Class ExternalAccountCredentials

All Implemented Interfaces:
QuotaProjectIdProvider, Serializable
Direct Known Subclasses:
AwsCredentials, IdentityPoolCredentials, PluggableAuthCredentials

public abstract class ExternalAccountCredentials extends GoogleCredentials
Base external account credentials class.

Handles initializing external credentials, calls to the Security Token Service, and service account impersonation.

See Also:
  • Field Details

  • Constructor Details

    • ExternalAccountCredentials

      protected ExternalAccountCredentials(HttpTransportFactory transportFactory, String audience, String subjectTokenType, String tokenUrl, com.google.auth.oauth2.ExternalAccountCredentials.CredentialSource credentialSource, @Nullable String tokenInfoUrl, @Nullable String serviceAccountImpersonationUrl, @Nullable String quotaProjectId, @Nullable String clientId, @Nullable String clientSecret, @Nullable Collection<String> scopes)
      Constructor with minimum identifying information and custom HTTP transport. Does not support workforce credentials.
      Parameters:
      transportFactory - HTTP transport factory, creates the transport used to get access tokens
      audience - the Security Token Service audience, which is usually the fully specified resource name of the workload/workforce pool provider
      subjectTokenType - the Security Token Service subject token type based on the OAuth 2.0 token exchange spec. Indicates the type of the security token in the credential file
      tokenUrl - the Security Token Service token exchange endpoint
      tokenInfoUrl - the endpoint used to retrieve account related information. Required for gCloud session account identification.
      credentialSource - the external credential source
      serviceAccountImpersonationUrl - the URL for the service account impersonation request. This URL is required for some APIs. If this URL is not available, the access token from the Security Token Service is used directly. May be null.
      quotaProjectId - the project used for quota and billing purposes. May be null.
      clientId - client ID of the service account from the console. May be null.
      clientSecret - client secret of the service account from the console. May be null.
      scopes - the scopes to request during the authorization grant. May be null.
    • ExternalAccountCredentials

      protected ExternalAccountCredentials(HttpTransportFactory transportFactory, String audience, String subjectTokenType, String tokenUrl, com.google.auth.oauth2.ExternalAccountCredentials.CredentialSource credentialSource, @Nullable String tokenInfoUrl, @Nullable String serviceAccountImpersonationUrl, @Nullable String quotaProjectId, @Nullable String clientId, @Nullable String clientSecret, @Nullable Collection<String> scopes, @Nullable EnvironmentProvider environmentProvider)
      Constructor with minimum identifying information and custom HTTP transport. Does not support workforce credentials.
      Parameters:
      transportFactory - HTTP transport factory, creates the transport used to get access tokens
      audience - the Security Token Service audience, which is usually the fully specified resource name of the workload/workforce pool provider
      subjectTokenType - the Security Token Service subject token type based on the OAuth 2.0 token exchange spec. Indicates the type of the security token in the credential file
      tokenUrl - the Security Token Service token exchange endpoint
      tokenInfoUrl - the endpoint used to retrieve account related information. Required for gCloud session account identification.
      credentialSource - the external credential source
      serviceAccountImpersonationUrl - the URL for the service account impersonation request. This URL is required for some APIs. If this URL is not available, the access token from the Security Token Service is used directly. May be null.
      quotaProjectId - the project used for quota and billing purposes. May be null.
      clientId - client ID of the service account from the console. May be null.
      clientSecret - client secret of the service account from the console. May be null.
      scopes - the scopes to request during the authorization grant. May be null.
      environmentProvider - the environment provider. May be null. Defaults to SystemEnvironmentProvider.
    • ExternalAccountCredentials

      protected ExternalAccountCredentials(ExternalAccountCredentials.Builder builder)
      Internal constructor with minimum identifying information and custom HTTP transport. See ExternalAccountCredentials.Builder.
      Parameters:
      builder - the Builder object used to construct the credentials.
  • Method Details

    • getRequestMetadata

      public void getRequestMetadata(URI uri, Executor executor, RequestMetadataCallback callback)
      Overrides:
      getRequestMetadata in class OAuth2Credentials
    • getUniverseDomain

      public String getUniverseDomain()
      Description copied from class: GoogleCredentials
      Gets the universe domain for the credential.
      Overrides:
      getUniverseDomain in class GoogleCredentials
      Returns:
      An explicit universe domain if it was explicitly provided, invokes the super implementation otherwise
    • getRequestMetadata

      public Map<String,List<String>> getRequestMetadata(URI uri) throws IOException
      Description copied from class: OAuth2Credentials
      Provide the request metadata by ensuring there is a current access token and providing it as an authorization bearer token.
      Overrides:
      getRequestMetadata in class OAuth2Credentials
      Throws:
      IOException
    • fromStream

      public static ExternalAccountCredentials fromStream(InputStream credentialsStream) throws IOException
      Returns credentials defined by a JSON file stream.

      Returns IdentityPoolCredentials or AwsCredentials.

      Important: If you accept a credential configuration (credential JSON/File/Stream) from an external source for authentication to Google Cloud Platform, you must validate it before providing it to any Google API or library. Providing an unvalidated credential configuration to Google APIs can compromise the security of your systems and data. For more information, refer to .

      Parameters:
      credentialsStream - the stream with the credential definition
      Returns:
      the credential defined by the credentialsStream
      Throws:
      IOException - if the credential cannot be created from the stream
    • fromStream

      public static ExternalAccountCredentials fromStream(InputStream credentialsStream, HttpTransportFactory transportFactory) throws IOException
      Returns credentials defined by a JSON file stream.

      Returns a IdentityPoolCredentials or AwsCredentials.

      Important: If you accept a credential configuration (credential JSON/File/Stream) from an external source for authentication to Google Cloud Platform, you must validate it before providing it to any Google API or library. Providing an unvalidated credential configuration to Google APIs can compromise the security of your systems and data. For more information, refer to .

      Parameters:
      credentialsStream - the stream with the credential definition
      transportFactory - the HTTP transport factory used to create the transport to get access tokens
      Returns:
      the credential defined by the credentialsStream
      Throws:
      IOException - if the credential cannot be created from the stream
    • exchangeExternalCredentialForAccessToken

      protected AccessToken exchangeExternalCredentialForAccessToken(StsTokenExchangeRequest stsTokenExchangeRequest) throws IOException
      Exchanges the external credential for a Google Cloud access token.
      Parameters:
      stsTokenExchangeRequest - the Security Token Service token exchange request
      Returns:
      the access token returned by the Security Token Service
      Throws:
      com.google.auth.oauth2.OAuthException - if the call to the Security Token Service fails
      IOException
    • retrieveSubjectToken

      public abstract String retrieveSubjectToken() throws IOException
      Retrieves the external subject token to be exchanged for a Google Cloud access token.

      Must be implemented by subclasses as the retrieval method is dependent on the credential source.

      Returns:
      the external subject token
      Throws:
      IOException - if the subject token cannot be retrieved
    • getAudience

      public String getAudience()
    • getSubjectTokenType

      public String getSubjectTokenType()
    • getTokenUrl

      public String getTokenUrl()
    • getTokenInfoUrl

      public String getTokenInfoUrl()
    • getCredentialSource

      public com.google.auth.oauth2.ExternalAccountCredentials.CredentialSource getCredentialSource()
    • getServiceAccountImpersonationUrl

      @Nullable public String getServiceAccountImpersonationUrl()
    • getServiceAccountEmail

      @Nullable public String getServiceAccountEmail()
      Returns:
      The service account email to be impersonated, if available
    • getClientId

      @Nullable public String getClientId()
    • getClientSecret

      @Nullable public String getClientSecret()
    • getScopes

      @Nullable public Collection<String> getScopes()
    • getWorkforcePoolUserProject

      @Nullable public String getWorkforcePoolUserProject()
    • getServiceAccountImpersonationOptions

      @Nullable public com.google.auth.oauth2.ExternalAccountCredentials.ServiceAccountImpersonationOptions getServiceAccountImpersonationOptions()
    • isWorkforcePoolConfiguration

      public boolean isWorkforcePoolConfiguration()
      Returns:
      whether the current configuration is for Workforce Pools (which enable 3p user identities, rather than workloads)